11-5  Basic Statistics on City Public Utilities
 
Data have covered the public utilities of all city units.          
Item 1990 1995 2000 2004 2005
           
  City Areas and Floor Space of Buildings          
  Developed Areas                                                  (sq.km) 12856 19264 22439 30406 32521
  Population Density of City Districts (persons/sq.km) 279 322 442 865 870
  Total Floor Space of Buildings at the year-end 39.8 57.3 76.6 149.1 164.5
                                                           (100 million sq.m)          
  Total Floor Space of Residential Buildings  20.0 31.0 44.1 96.2 107.7
       at the year-end                               (100 million sq.m)          
  Water Supply, Gas Supply and Heating          
  Annual Volume of Tap Water Supply  (100 million tons) 382.3 481.6 469.0 490.3 502.1
      Water Consumption for Residential use 100.1 158.1 200.0 233.5 243.7
  Per Capita Water Consumption for Residential Use 67.9 71.3 95.5 76.9 74.5
                                                                                 (ton)                          
  Percentage of Population with Access to Tap 48.0 58.7 63.9 88.9 91.1
    Water                                                                     (%)          
  Gaswork Gas Supply                       (100 million cu.m) 174.7 126.7 152.4 213.7 255.8
    Consumption of Gaswork Gas for Residential Use 27.4 45.7 63.1 51.2 45.9
  Natural Gas Supply                          (100 million cu.m) 64.2 67.3 82.1 169.3 210.5
    Consumption of Natural Gas for Residential Use 11.6 16.4 24.8 45.4 52.1
  Liquefied Petroleum Gas                           (10 000 tons) 219.0 488.7 1053.7 1126.7 1222.0
    Consumption of Liquefied Gas for Residential Use 142.8 370.2 532.3 704.1 706.5
                                                                     (10 000 tons)                          
  Length of Gas Pipelines                             (10 000 km) 2.4 4.4 8.9 14.8 16.2
  Percentage of City Population with Access to Gas(%) 19.1 34.3 45.4 81.5 82.1
  Area of Centralized Heating            (100 million sq.m) 2.1 6.5 11.1 21.6 25.2
  Municipal Infra-structure          
  Length of Paved Roads                              (10 000 km) 9.5 13.0 16.0 22.3 24.7
  Length of Paved Roads Per 10 000 Population     (km) 3.1 3.8 4.1 6.5 6.9
  Area of Paved Roads                       (100 million sq.m) 8.9 13.6 19.0 35.3 39.2
  Per Capita Area of Paved Roads                          (sq.m) 3.1 4.4 6.1 10.3 10.9
  Length of Sewage Pipes                             (10 000 km) 5.8 11.0 14.2 21.9 24.1
  Density of Sewage Pipes                               (km/sq.km) 4.5 5.7 6.3 7.2 7.4
  Public Traffic          
  Number of Public Vehicles under Operation 6.2 13.7 22.6 28.2 31.3
    (Buses and Trolley Buses, etc.)            (10 000 units)          
  Number of Public Transportation Vehicles 2.2 3.6 5.3 8.4 8.6
    Per 10 000 Population                                        (unit)          
  Taxis                                                        (10 000 units) 11.1 50.4 82.5 90.4 93.7
  Afforestation in Cities          
  Public Green Areas                              (10 000 hectares) 47.5 67.8 86.5 132.2 146.8
  Per Capita Public Green Areas                            (sq.m) 1.8 2.5 3.7 7.4 7.9
  Number of Parks and Zoos                                    (unit) 1970 3619 4455 6427 7077
  Area of Parks and Zoos                         (10 000 hectares) 3.9 7.3 8.2 13.4 15.8
  Environmental Sanitation          
  Volume of Garbage Disposal                   (10 000 tons) 6767 10671 11819 15509 15577
  Volume of Disposal of Excrement and Urine 2385 3066 2829 3576 3805
                                                                   (10 000 tons)                          
  Number of Public Lavatories per 10 000 Population 3.0 3.0 2.7 3.2 3.2
                                                                              (unit)          
           
           
           
a) Per capita data and popularization data are calculated by city population, which refers to population permanently registrated in city districts,  
    exluded counties.